Gingivitis is a bacterial disease which causes mouth swelling and bleeding of the gums caused by food debris that get trapped between teeth and a null or poor oral hygiene. Too often their origin is caused by the growth of wisdom teeth that produces a concavity between toothache and gum is deposited where the pathogen or bacteria.
They also contribute in the development of gingivitis the accumulation of plaque, poor dental arrangements, defective closure of the teeth and the accumulation of food debris between teeth.
Are more common in childhood and adolescence in women due to hormonal changes that occur are also very common, especially during the menstrual period and pregnancy. In the latter, usually, gums become enlarged and swollen slightly.
Clinical
In its presentation simple, gingivitis manifests as an intense reddening of the gum around the base of the teeth, associated with a local swelling without causing pain. It is very common to bleed usually before the head trauma, such as brushing teeth.
One complication that can happen is the progression of the table to the depth of the gingiva, leading to periodontists.
Another form of presentation desacamativa is gingivitis, in which the above symptoms are intensified and it is very painful. This type of gingivitis is more common in menopausal women by falling levels of sex hormones.
This disease can be the first manifestation of a pattern of systemic, as a lack of vitamins, herpes virus infection, AIDS or diabetes. It should not be underestimated.
Treatment
Proper dental hygiene is the most practical way to prevent the installation of a gingivitis.
Daily brushing and flossing removes plaque effectively. It is ideal to be carried out regularly visiting the dentist or dental hygienist to perform a proper cleaning.
Besides proper hygiene, rinsing the mouth with liquids that contain substances that fight bacteria, contributes greatly to reverse the inflammation.
Symptoms
The symptoms of gingivitis are as follows:
- Swollen gums
- Mouth sores
- Bright-red, or purple gums
- Shiny gums
- Swollen gums that emit pus
- Severe oral odor
- Gums that are tender, or painful to the touch.
- Gums that bleed easily, even with gentle brushing, and especially when flossing.
- Gums that itch with varying degrees of severity.
2 comments:
Gingivitis is the first stage of gum (periodontal) disease. The most common characteristic being an inflammation of the gums, gingivitis is usually caused by bacterial plaque and poor dental hygiene.
Gum disease curable
Gum disease
Periodontal disease
whenever you see these symptoms , rush to your nearest dentist and get it treated asap.
endodontics
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